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Your Senior Dog’s Health from 7 Years On
Your Senior Dog’s Health from 7 Years On

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Your Senior Dog’s Health from 7 Years On

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Keeping Your Senior Dog Healthy and Active

It depends on the breed of dog, but your pet's senior years generally begin at age 7. Louise Murray, DVM, director of the ASPCA's Bergh Memorial Animal Hospital in New York City and author of Vet Confidential (Ballantine, 2008), tells you what you need to know to keep your older dog spry and happy.

 

 

Senior Dog Health: Preventive Health

At this stage, Murray recommends taking your dog to the vet twice a year. 'So much can happen to an elderly dog,' she says. Your veterinarian can take blood annually to test liver and kidney functions. 'Discovering problems early is extremely important,' she says. Your vet can be on the lookout for conditions that often affect older dogs, such as anemia and arthritis.

 

 

Senior Dog Health: Urination, Bowel Movements, and Appetite

Pay attention to what might be subtle changes in your dog's habits: Is she drinking more water or urinating larger amounts? These behaviors might indicate a liver or kidney problem. Have your dog's bowel movements shifted? This could indicate a digestive issue. Diabetes or digestive problems might cause your dog to eat more but still lose weight. Knowing the dog's patterns can help the veterinarian determine a course of treatment.

 

 

Senior Dog Health: Flea, Tick, and Heartworm Medicines

Continue to use preventive medicines.

 

 

Senior Dog Health: Dental Health

Clean your dog's teeth daily. If she has tartar buildup, you might need to have her teeth professionally cleaned at your vet's office, which requires sedating your pet.

 

 

Senior Dog Health: Exercise

Your dog is probably less active, so steady, moderate exercise is best for her now. Don't turn her into a 'weekend warrior' who, after lying around on weekdays, accompanies you on a 10-mile hike on Saturdays. This is especially hard on an older dog's joints.

  • How Often Should a Puppy Go to The Vet?
    How Often Should a Puppy Go to The Vet?

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    How Often Should a Puppy Go to The Vet?

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    Bringing a new furry friend home is one of the most exciting things you will experience. And as a pet parent, the first thing you need to do is lay down a puppy vet care plan. Hence, it is essential that you take your new, little pet for a general check-up within the first week of bringing it home. During this vet visit, you can learn about your dog’s vaccination schedule, nutritional requirement, training needs, and more. It is crucial to seek professional medical advice to make sure that you do not overlook any aspects that may need immediate attention. If you are not sure why and when you need a vet for your dog, this article is for you. It gives you a gist on how often you should visit your vet, vaccinations, annual check-ups, and more.
     

    How often should I take my puppy to the vet?

    A veterinarian is going to help you keep your floofy healthy and in check. A puppy, just like a senior dog, will require more attention. So, if you are wondering how often a puppy should go to a vet, here’s your answer: once every 3-4 weeks. If your puppy requires special attention, your veterinarian will recommend frequent follow-ups. If this is your pup’s first vet visit, contact the breeder for information on vaccination and any other medical history. If you have a rescue pup, let your vet know. It will help your doctor assess your pup’s case better.

    Moreover, take your puppy to the doctor immediately if you notice any of the following issues:

    • Eye injuries 
    • Hives 
    • Open wounds 
    • Seizures 
    • Fainting 
    • Bite marks 
    • Trouble breathing 
    • Sudden changes in body temperature 
    • Vomiting 
    • Diarrhoea 
    • Any kind of pain

    Note: Even if your dog comes with a documentation of up-to-date vaccination shots, you should take it to the vet at least once to get a green signal.
     

    Annual check-ups

    We humans visit our family doctors at least once a year even if we do not exhibit any symptoms. Similarly, even your fur baby needs to be taken to the vet once a year for annual vaccination and a general medical check-up  The vet will check your baby’s heart, lungs, ears, eyes, look for any abnormal growth, and do other basic tests. 
     

    Based on the medical examination, your vet may recommend certain dietary changes, physical activities, and a dental care routine. Follow their recommendations religiously to improve your puppy’s health! Here are a few things you can carry during your dog’s yearly appointment:

    • Any supplements or medications consumed by your dog
    • Medical reports 
    • Details about your dog’s diet 
    • A list of questions

    What is the ideal age for puppies to get vaccinated?

    Puppies are born with some immunity passed on to them by their mothers. However, they start losing their inherited immunity once they turn 6 to 8 weeks old. Therefore, it becomes imperative that you start vaccinating your puppy around that time. Their innate habit of sniffing and licking everything that strikes their fancy exposes dogs to a plethora of diseases. Thankfully, a vaccination plan can shield them against fatal viruses and diseases. Vaccine shots are administered when puppies turn 6-8 weeks old, and they are repeated every 2-4 weeks until the puppy is 16 weeks of age or older. Sometimes, a vet may recommend an earlier vaccination regimen, starting at 4 weeks of age in the face of an outbreak or when the mother has an unknown vaccination history. You can ask your vet for a vaccination schedule customised for your puppy.
     

    Different types of vaccines administered to a dog

    As kids, we were inoculated against several health issues with different types of vaccination. Similarly, your dog too needs to be vaccinated against multiple diseases such as rabies, distemper, hepatitis, etc. So, Let’s take a look at the types of vaccines commonly administered to your dog:

    • Canine Parvovirus
    • Canine Distemper Virus
    • Canine Adenovirus
    • Rabies
    • Parainfluenza Virus
    • Coronavirus
    • Bordetella bronchiseptica
    • Leptospirosis

    The above vaccines may come in different combinations; hence, consult your vet and get a proper understanding of

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