Some dog parents encounter the challenge of dealing with a finicky eater, where their furry friend becomes selective or hesitant about their meals. Understanding the underlying reasons for this behaviour is crucial in ensuring the well-being and health of these cherished pets. In this article, we delve into the various factors that contribute to a dog's picky eating habits, exploring potential psychological, physiological, and environmental triggers.
Is your dog a picky eater? A dog's temporary loss of appetite can stem from various factors, including changes in the environment, mild illness, stress, or even the weather. While occasional appetite fluctuations are typical, prolonged refusal to eat can lead to serious health complications. It is essential for pet parents to pay close attention to their dog's eating habits, considering it as an indicator of their overall health. If a dog consistently refuses meals or shows disinterest in food, it is imperative to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions.
According to veterinary experts, animal eating disorders are more common than people think. Anorexia in animals, defined as a loss of appetite, can manifest in two forms. The first kind involves a refusal to eat and is often linked to severe illness, and the other is where dogs want to eat but encounter difficulties in chewing, picking up, or swallowing food. In clinical settings, a diagnosis of anorexia is established when a dog consistently refuses to eat or displays a significant change in eating habits. The concern is heightened, particularly when a dog with a history of healthy eating habits suddenly loses interest in food.
A dog not eating properly can stem from various causes ranging from physical health to behavioural problems. Some of such reasons are listed below:
Some dogs prioritise attention or playtime over meals, leading to a lack of interest in food. Acknowledging their preferences and creating a relaxed feeding environment, such as feeding them in a quiet spot away from distractions, can promote healthier eating habits. Engaging in interactive play sessions or providing affectionate interactions before mealtime can also help stimulate their appetite and encourage a more positive association with food.
If a dog is a picky eater, it can be because it associates the food with past negative experiences, such as an upset stomach or digestive issues. Introducing alternative, more appealing food options that are gentle on their stomach can help dissociate negative memories and encourage a return to regular eating patterns. Gradually introducing these new foods alongside familiar ones can also help build their confidence and trust in trying different meals.
Dogs, like humans, can experience appetite loss due to various stressors, including separation anxiety, changes in routine, or environmental stressors like loud noises or unfamiliar surroundings. Creating a comforting environment by providing a cosy and safe space, along with soothing background noises or calming scents, can help alleviate stress and improve their eating habits.
A dog not eating food can be indicative of underlying health issues such as dental problems, digestive issues, or systemic illnesses. Regular check-ups and close monitoring of any changes in their eating behaviour are crucial for early detection and effective treatment. Observing other accompanying symptoms like lethargy, weight loss, or changes in bathroom habits can provide valuable information for the vet to conduct a thorough examination and diagnostic tests to identify any potential health concerns.
Dogs, like humans, can develop preferences for certain flavours or textures, leading them to reject their current food. Gradually introducing new food options guided by a veterinarian can help identify more appealing alternatives that align with their nutritional needs. Understanding their taste preferences and incorporating a balanced and varied diet that includes different protein sources and textures can not only stimulate their appetite but also ensure they receive essential nutrients for optimal health.
Overindulgence in treats can lead to a reduced appetite for regular meals, as dogs may fill up on treats and not feel the need to consume their main meals. Limiting the amount of treats given to only training sessions or as occasional rewards for good behaviour can encourage a healthier mealtime routine. Using healthier treat alternatives such as small pieces of fruits or vegetables can also provide added nutrients and prevent the negative effects of excessive treat consumption, promoting a more balanced diet overall.
Dogs can become bored with repetitive meal offerings, leading to a lack of interest in eating. Adding variety to their diet, such as incorporating canned food, meal toppers, or rotating different protein sources, can enhance meal appeal and stimulate their appetite. At IAMS, we offer a variety of dog food in different flavours that are not only yummy but also nutritious. With our Proactive Health dog food range, you can hit two birds with a stone – cater to the discerning taste of a finicky eater and meet its dietary needs.
Sharing human food with dogs can lead to overfeeding and disrupt their regular meal schedules, as they may fill up on extra calories and lose their appetite for their designated meals. Establishing clear boundaries and avoiding feeding table scraps can regulate their calorie intake and prevent unnecessary weight gain. Providing appropriate portion sizes based on their size and dietary requirements, along with a well-balanced diet, can help maintain their ideal weight and prevent any gastrointestinal discomfort caused by excessive or inappropriate human food consumption.
Dogs thrive on consistency and routine, and irregular meal schedules can disrupt their eating patterns and cause confusion. Establishing a fixed feeding schedule and offering meals at the same time each day, along with a designated feeding area, can reinforce a structured feeding routine that they can anticipate and rely on. Setting a specific time limit for meal consumption and removing any uneaten food after that period can prevent overeating and encourage them to finish their meals within the allocated time, promoting healthy and balanced eating habits.
Persistent appetite loss, despite various interventions, may indicate complex health concerns that require professional veterinary attention and diagnostic testing. Consulting a veterinarian for a complete assessment and tailored treatment plans is essential for identifying any underlying health issues affecting their appetite. Diagnostic procedures such as blood tests, imaging scans, or dietary trials may be recommended to pinpoint any physiological or medical factors contributing to their decreased appetite. With proper medical intervention and management, underlying health issues can be addressed effectively, ensuring their overall well-being, and restoring their normal eating patterns.
Keeping a close eye on your dog's eating habits is crucial for maintaining its overall health and well-being. Any significant changes in its appetite, such as sudden or prolonged refusal to eat, should not be overlooked, as it can indicate underlying health issues or emotional distress. Regular monitoring of its eating patterns, along with prompt veterinary consultation in case of continued appetite loss, can help identify and address any potential concerns early on. Maintaining a balanced diet, providing a stress-free environment, and ensuring a consistent feeding routine can contribute to their overall nutritional health and promote a positive relationship with food.
If your dog is a picky eater, navigating through its diet can be a challenge because of the various reasons associated with it. Understanding the possible causes can help you tailor your approach to encourage them to eat more consistently. It's essential to consider factors such as changes in their environment, health concerns, dietary preferences, or even behavioural issues that may be influencing their eating habits. Experimenting with different food textures and flavours, maintaining a stable feeding routine, and minimising stress during mealtime can help address a dog’s picky eating. Seeking guidance from a veterinarian or animal behaviourist can provide valuable insights and strategies to manage their selective eating habits effectively.
Understanding the intricacies of a dog's eating habits is vital for its overall well-being and health. Regular monitoring of its appetite, maintaining a balanced diet, and creating a stress-free feeding environment can contribute significantly to their nutritional health. Additionally, addressing any sudden changes in their eating behaviour promptly and seeking veterinary guidance when necessary is crucial for identifying underlying health issues or emotional distress. With a tailored approach that considers various factors influencing a dog’s eating habits, pet parents can effectively manage picky eating behaviours and ensure their beloved companions receive the necessary care and attention to maintain a healthy and fulfilling lifestyle.
Some dogs can be selective about their food, influenced by factors such as taste preferences or health issues, making it relatively normal for certain dogs to be picky eaters.
When your dog won’t eat, try changing their food, creating a calm eating environment, or consulting a vet to rule out any health concerns and determine the best course of action.
Persistent refusal to eat, accompanied by other symptoms like lethargy or weight loss, warrants concern. If your dog won’t eat within 24 hours or if any unusual symptoms arise, consult a veterinarian promptly.
Most humans recognise a hug as a sign of affection and close friendship. That is exactly why we feel this strong urge to hug dogs out of love. After all, they are the best type of best friends. As pet parents, we love greeting our pawsome pals with dog hugs. However, do dogs like hugs? In an IAMS™ survey*, 83% of dog parents say their dog likes hugs too. Is this true? We’re going to try and get an answer to this question.

The short answer is no. Dogs do not like hugs. Now, let’s look at a bit of an explanation to this.
Some dogs enjoy canine cuddles, but usually only with their owner or household members. Otherwise, they don’t care about it. “Hugging is too much and overwhelming for many dogs and should be discouraged if the dog doesn’t know the individual very well”, advises James Serpell, B.Sc., Ph.D., Professor of Humane Ethics & Animal Welfare at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.
So, why don’t dogs like hugs? To understand this, we may need to look at what a dog really feels when you try to hug it.
Here is what your pooch probably experiences when you try to engulf it in an embrace:
Hugging is human behaviour and not dog behaviour. These animals are just not physically built for that kind of interaction. We stand upright, so we face people. Dogs are on all fours, making hugging an unnatural act for them. Hence, they prefer a friendly sniff.
As humans, hugging your dog might seem like the purest way of expressing love, however, to dogs, a hug comes off as dominating behaviour. It feels like someone is trying to assert control over them. It can be stressful, especially if done by a stranger.
Since ancient times, a canine’s first instinctive defense has been to run away from danger. And hugging makes them feel trapped and confined. As humans, we too feel awkward when a person we barely know gives us a long and tight hug, right? Dogs somewhat feel the same. To some extent, they would also want to escape.

Sniffing is a dog’s way of expressing love. However, we humans definitely don’t regard sniffing the same way. And no matter how much we love our canine companion, we do feel a little uncomfortable with this gesture. Similarly, your pet might find hugs discomforting. Don’t worry. A dog’s body language will give you all the signs you need to know about their comfort level. But in order to understand these signs, you must learn to read them. So, let us understand some signs that indicate your dog is uneasy.
Dogs try to avoid anything that stresses them out. So, if your dog looks away when you enfold them in your arms, they don't like hugs. Your furry friend might also open their eyes wide while looking away and this allows you to notice their whale eyes. Whale eyes are when you see the whites of a dog’s eyes. Now, that is another indication of stress and discomfort.
Dogs are generally flexible when relaxed. If your dog gets stiff when you wrap your hands around them, you should probably set them free. Your dog might also lower or tuck their tail under the belly out of stress. Moreover, you must also pay attention to your pet’s ears. Lowered ears are a sign of a stressed dog.
It’s no news that we yawn when exhausted. However, if your pooch yawns during dog hugs, they are getting stressed out. It is their way of conveying that they don’t like something.
Every dog is unique. While most of them feel uncomfortable with hugs, some might like being embraced. Here’s how you can confirm if your furball doesn’t feel suffocated when you hug them:
Tail wagging can mean several things. However, you know your dog is happy when they give you a full-body tail wag. Slow, relaxed wags mean that your dog feels composed and at ease.
Placing the paws on the hugger signifies that your dog welcomes this form of attention. A dog’s paws can do more than just walk and dig holes. It is one of the most effective modes of communication for them.
Don’t worry if your dog doesn’t want to hug it out. There are plenty of healthier ways you can show them you are still their best friend: