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What to Know When You Bring Your Puppy Home
What to Know When You Bring Your Puppy Home

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What to Know When You Bring Your Puppy Home

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Taking care of your new puppy can be overwhelming, but with these tips and lots of love, you’ll be a great puppy parent in no time.

 

Picking Up a Puppy

Just like a baby, a puppy's body is fragile. Avoid picking up your puppy unless absolutely necessary. If you must, be careful and use these steps:
 

Step 1: Place one hand under your puppy's rump, and place your other hand under his chest.
 

Step 2: Lift with both arms. With a small adult dog, use the puppy technique. For larger dogs, wrap both arms around his legs, draw him to your chest, and lift.

 

Supplies You’ll Need

Before you bring your puppy home, be sure you have the following supplies:
 

  • Premium pet food to get your new puppy off to a good start
  • Stainless steel, non-tip food and water bowls
  • Identification tags with your puppy's name, your name and phone number, and your veterinarian's name and phone number
  • A collar and a leather or nylon 6-foot leash that's ½- to ¾-inch wide (Consider using a 'breakaway' collar with plastic clips that will unsnap in case your puppy gets hung up on something.)
  • A home and travel crate that's airline approved and that will accommodate your puppy's adult size. This crate will serve as your puppy's new 'den' at home, when traveling, or when riding to the veterinarian's office. His scent in the crate will provide comfort and a sense of security during these stressful times.
  • Stain remover for accidental soilings
  • Brushes and combs suited to your puppy's coat; ask your veterinarian or breeder about an appropriate brush or comb for your dog.
  • Dog shampoo, toothbrush, and paste
  • High-quality, safe chew toys to ease teething
  • Flea, tick, and parasite controls
  • Nail clippers
  • Treats

 

 

Helpful Hints

  • Use stainless steel, non-tip food bowls, which won't break or absorb odors.
  • Toys with parts that squeak or whistle can be dangerous if swallowed.
  • For a comfortable collar fit, allow for two fingers of space between the collar and your dog's neck; consider using an adjustable collar.

 

 

Fencing Options

Keeping your puppy safe in your yard requires good fencing. There are several options to choose from, and the one you should pick will depend on your puppy's personality, your property, and your budget. Here are some of the options you should consider:
 

  • Privacy fencing. Privacy fences have no openings and provide excellent containment.
  • Chain link. Inexpensive chain link works well and is durable.
  • Underground fencing. These electronic systems cannot be seen, jumped over, or dug under. Wire is buried, configured, and connected to a transmitter. The dog wears a special collar that emits warning tones and issues a mild shock as he nears the buried wire.
  • Kennels. A covered kennel run, especially one with a concrete floor, will keep your puppy from digging, climbing, or jumping out. Ask your veterinarian or breeder to recommend an appropriate size.

 

 

The First Days at Home

The ideal time to bring home a new puppy is when the house is quiet. Discourage friends from stopping by and don't allow overnight guests. First, establish a daily routine and follow these steps:
 

Step 1: Before bringing him in the house, take him to the designated potty area in your yard and spend a few minutes there. If he goes, praise him. Be sure to take him to this spot each time he potties.
 

Step 2: Take him to the room with his crate. This restricted area will serve as his new 'den' for several days. Put bedding and chew toys in the crate, leave the door open, and line the area outside of the crate with newspaper in case of an accident. Let him investigate the crate and the room. If he chews or urinates on his bedding, permanently remove it from the crate.
 

Step 3: Observe and interact with your puppy while he's getting used to his new den. This will help forge a sense of 'pack' and establish you as the pack leader.

 

 

Special Puppy Concerns

Don't treat a puppy as young as 6 to 12 weeks like an adult dog. Treat him the same way you would an infant, with patience, constant supervision, and a gentle touch. The way you interact with your puppy at this age is critical to his socialization. Use these tips:
 

  • Don't bring home a puppy while you're on vacation. You want to be able to spend a lot of time with him so you can acclimate him to your normal, daily routine.
  • Supervise your puppy at all times and interact with him regularly.
  • Be alert for signs (sniffing and circling) that he has to go to the bathroom, and take him outside immediately.
  • A young puppy has no bladder control, and will need to urinate immediately after eating, drinking, sleeping, or playing. At night, he will need to relieve himself at least every three hours.
  • Don't punish an accident. Never push his nose in the waste or scold him. He won't understand, and may learn to go to the bathroom when you're out of sight.
  • Praise your puppy every time he goes to the bathroom outside.
  • Feed your puppy a formula designed for puppies. Like a baby, he needs nutritious, highly digestible food.

 

 

Children and Pets

Ideally, your kids should help you choose your puppy. When you bring him home, don't let them play with him constantly. Puppies need a lot of rest, just like a growing child. Limit puppy-children play sessions to 15- to 30-minute periods, two to three times a day.
 

  • Young children might be tempted to shout at a puppy if they think he's doing something wrong. Be sure kids understand that puppies and dogs can be easily upset and startled by loud noises.
  • No teasing. Keeping a toy just out of reach will reinforce bad habits such as jumping up and excessive barking.
  • Wagging tails and play biting can be too rough for young children. Supervise puppy-child interactions and separate them if the play is too rough.
  • Teach kids to care for a dog by showing them how to feed and groom him.

 

 

Meeting Resident Pets

  • Keep resident pets separated from your new puppy for a few days.
  • After your new puppy is used to his new den area, put an expandable pet gate in the doorway or put your puppy in his crate.
  • Give your resident pet access to the area. Let pets smell and touch each other through the crate or pet gate. Do this several times over the next few days.
  • Give the resident pet access to the den area with your new puppy out of his crate. Supervise their meetings and go back to through-the-gate/crate meetings if trouble arises.

  • Benefits of Vitamin B for Dogs & Puppies
    Benefits of Vitamin B for Dogs & Puppies

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    Benefits of Vitamin B for Dogs & Puppies

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    In the realm of pet care and canine health, vitamin B for dogs emerges as one of the most important. While they might not always garner as much attention as other nutrients, the impact of vitamin B on your dog's well-being is profound. From supporting energy metabolism to promoting a healthy coat, the B-complex vitamins play a crucial role in keeping your furry friend in top-notch condition. Join us as we delve into the world of vitamin B for dogs, exploring its multifaceted benefits and uncovering the sources that can contribute to your pup's overall vitality.
     

    What is vitamin B?

    Vitamin B is a group of water-soluble vitamins, including B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), and B12 (cobalamin). These act as coenzymes, partnering with enzymes to facilitate critical biochemical reactions that drive cellular processes. For instance, they are pivotal in the breakdown of nutrients, ensuring that the energy derived from food is efficiently utilised by your dog's body. Additionally, B-complex vitamins are key players in the synthesis of neurotransmitters, aiding in the transmission of signals between nerve cells and supporting cognitive function. While dogs can produce some B vitamins internally, a well-rounded diet with external sources ensures they receive optimal levels, fortifying their biological functions and contributing to a vibrant and energetic life.
     

    Can dogs have vitamin B?

    Absolutely, dogs not only can but should have vitamin B as an integral component of their dietary intake. While dogs possess the capability to internally synthesise certain B vitamins, such as B3 and B6, others like vitamin B12 for dogs must be sourced from their diet. This dietary supplementation is crucial as these vitamins play pivotal roles in metabolic functions, nerve health, and the synthesis of essential biomolecules. Ensuring a consistent and balanced intake of vitamin B is a proactive measure to support your dog's overall health, contributing to its vitality.
     

    Is vitamin B good for dogs?

    Certainly, vitamin B is exceptionally beneficial for dogs. Each B vitamin plays a distinctive role in supporting various facets of your dog's health, encompassing crucial functions such as energy production, cognitive well-being, and the maintenance of a glossy coat. Dogs experiencing deficiencies in specific B vitamins might manifest symptoms such as lethargy, lacklustre coat condition, and, in severe cases, neurological issues. Prioritising the incorporation of an appropriate amount of vitamin B into your dog's diet is pivotal for sustaining its vitality, promoting optimal organ function, and ensuring they lead a vibrant and active life.
     

    Benefits of vitamin B for dogs

    In the often-underestimated landscape of canine nutrition, the B-complex vitamins emerge as silent yet vital allies. Before we unravel their diverse benefits, ranging from promoting energy metabolism to supporting skin and coat health, let us delve into the crucial role of vitamin B for puppies and dogs in their overall well-being.

    • Energy metabolism

    B vitamins play a key role in converting food into energy. Thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), and pyridoxine (B6) contribute to the metabolic processes that provide energy for your dog's daily activities. A well-regulated energy metabolism ensures that your canine companions maintain an optimal level of activity and vitality throughout their daily routines.

    • Healthy nervous system

    B vitamins are essential for maintaining a healthy nervous system. They play a role in nerve function and help prevent neurological issues in dogs. Ensuring a sufficient intake of B vitamins promotes not only a robust nervous system but also contributes to improved cognitive function, fostering a sharper and more alert companion.

    • Skin and coat health

    Biotin (B7) is particularly known for its role in promoting skin and coat health. A biotin deficiency can lead to skin problems and a dull coat. Incorporating biotin-rich foods into your dog's diet not only enhances its appearance but also contributes to overall well-being, ensuring a radiant and healthy coat.

    • Red blood cell formation

    Vitamin B9 and vitamin B12 benefits for dogs include the formation of red blood cells, which are vital for oxygen transport throughout the body. Adequate levels of these B vitamins contribute not only to your dog's physical endurance but also support its overall cardiovascular health, ensuring efficient oxygenation of tissues.

    • Cell division

    Several B vitamins, including folate and cobalamin, are involved in cell division, contributing to the growth and maintenance of tissues. This intricate role in cell division highlights the importance of B vitamins in the ongoing repair and renewal processes within your dog's body, promoting longevity and sustained health.
     

    Vitamin B supplements and foods

    Ensuring your dog receives an ample supply of B-complex vitamins involves incorporating a variety of nutrient-rich foods into its diet. Here are some canine-friendly options:

    • Meat: Lean meats, such as chicken and turkey, are excellent sources of various B vitamins, including niacin, pyridoxine, and cobalamin. Incorporating these lean protein sources into your dog's diet not only provides essential B vitamins for energy metabolism but also ensures they receive high-quality protein for muscle maintenance and overall vitality.

    • Liver: Organ meats, especially liver, are rich in B vitamins, particularly cobalamin and folate. However, the liver should be fed in moderation due to its high vitamin A content. While liver offers a nutrient-dense addition to your dog's diet, moderation is key to prevent excessive vitamin A intake, maintaining a balanced and healthy nutritional profile.

    • Eggs: Eggs are a good source of riboflavin, biotin, and cobalamin. They can be served boiled or scrambled as a nutritious treat. Including eggs in your dog's diet not only provides a diverse range of B vitamins but also offers a delicious and versatile option that can be tailored to your pet's taste preferences.

    • Leafy greens: Vegetables like spinach and kale provide folate and other B vitamins. These can be lightly cooked and added to your dog's meals. Adding these nutrient-rich leafy greens to your dog's diet not only contributes to its B vitamin intake but also introduces essential antioxidants and fibre, supporting overall digestive health.

    • Whole grains: Brown rice and oats are examples of whole grains that contain B vitamins, contributing to your dog's overall nutrient intake. Including whole grains in your dog's diet not only provides a sustainable source of energy but also ensures a steady supply of B vitamins for various bodily functions, fostering a well-rounded and balanced nutritional profile.

    In the nutritional narrative for our canine friends, the B-complex vitamins are heroes, weaving a tale of energy, vitality, and overall well-being. As you curate meals, let the B vitamins take centre stage, offering not just nourishment but a key ingredient in the recipe for a thriving, tail-wagging companion.

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